"The Republican and Democratic parties are not the same. The Republicans are an extreme right wing party. The Democrats are a centrist party tilting, perhaps, a little bit to the left but they are not aggressive enough on protecting the interests of working people and the middle class."

— Senator Bernie Sanders

Pollina gets ready to formally launch campaign

March 12, 2008, VPR, by Ross Sneyd

(Host) Anthony Pollina is getting ready to formally launch his campaign for governor late this week.

And, as VPR's Ross Sneyd reports, he's also trying to establish himself as the candidate to unify the Vermont left.

(Sneyd) Vermont's Progressives and Democrats are unified in their desire to unseat popular incumbent Governor Jim Douglas.

But they can't agree on how to do that. Should both parties put up a candidate? Would that split the left and guarantee a fourth term for Douglas?

With Pollina formally making his intentions known, the questions take on added significance.

And so he wrote to the Democrats asking for an unprecedented meeting between himself, as the Progressives' gubernatorial candidate, and the Democratic Party's top leadership.

Meg Brook is managing Pollina's campaign and explains the Progressives' strategy.

(Brook) ``We have been in communication with them. And the result of that communication - saying we would really like Anthony to come and speak to your state committee, so people have an idea, when they're trying to decide what ... to do in terms of finding a candidate for governor, that they've heard Anthony's message and that they've been able to ask him questions about where he stands on issues.''

(Sneyd) The Democrats are meeting on Saturday, but they haven't decided whether they want Pollina to make a presentation.

As Democratic Chairman Ian Carleton points out, there's a years-long, sometimes rocky relationship between Pollina and top Democrats.

(Carleton) ``Anthony's request to come and speak to the Democratic Party is a little complex. As I think most people who follow Vermont politics know, Mr. Pollina has been one of the most outspoken critics of Vermont Democrats for quite some time.''

(Sneyd) And then there's this: Democrats still might have a candidate of their own. Peter Galbraith of Townshend, a former U.S. ambassador and international expert, says he's still thinking about a campaign.

But he also says he's weighing whether he can make contributions in some other way.

(Galbraith) ``One of the factors that will weigh in my thinking are the prospects of success and also where can I make the best contribution. I've just been in the last week in Iraq, where things are beginning to unravel. This is obviously an area of expertise, as is Pakistan, another part of the world that I've dealt with.''

(Sneyd) So where does this leave the gubernatorial race? Well, Jim Douglas is definitely in. As of Thursday, Anthony Pollina will be, too. And on Saturday, Democrats will talk it all over.

For VPR News, I'm Ross Sneyd.

[Source]

IRV up and running?

This morning I was invited to present the instant runoff voting (IRV) bill - S.108 - to House Appropriations. They are involved because the bill will cost the state some money for voter education. Out of a total budget of near $500,000 for the election the voter ed piece will be $90,000. Nothing is ever certain in the legislature, but after years and years, it appears the House is ready to pass IRV and send it to Governor Douglas for a signature. Take a moment to contact your Representative and urge them to support IRV on the House floor. I'll be reporting the bill on the floor because I'm on the Government Operations committee. You can listen to the debate Thursday afternoon on VPR’s stream.

Reading the Tea Leaves

Voters really don't get a chance to express themselves on issues. Usually they are invited to chose one candidate for office or another and give thumbs up or thumbs down to budget requests from their towns and schools. That's it. Only sample polling attempts to identify any nuance in their thinking.  Last week at Town Meeting, I was reminded that state lawmakers can read too much into school budget results. In a very small town that was a "loser" when Vermont went to the statewide property tax, one voter pointed out that even though he supported the town's school budget for next year, he still hates Act 60. He was particularly vexed to hear news that some legislators interpret widespread approval of school budgets as approval of state law. For him the two are not linked. His vote to support the children in his own community does not equate to ratification of the process. Several years ago my own school budget was revoted because the financial analysts had counted the same revenue twice. The error was a huge percentage of the budget, one that would have leapt out at any thinking person as she balanced her own checkbook. Somehow our professional managers missed it. That was the only time I ever voted “No” on a school budget. I could see no other way to express my total disgust with the situation. So, as we move forward, we must be careful in evaluating the meaning of this year’s school budget results. Yes, only a few towns actually said “No.”  But many more towns would love to see the process be clearer and fairer.  We look forward to serious consideration by the House Ways and Means Committee of H.866, which would move us to an income tax rather than a property tax for all primary residences in Vermont. The committee is holding a Public Hearing on this proposal this Thursday, March 13th from 6-8:00 p.m. at the Statehouse in Room 11. Come out and be heard.

Moran Plant Plan Passes

The Free Press has a good recap of the Moran Plan vote in Burlington.
"Burlington voters gave Mayor Bob Kiss a resounding endorsement Tuesday, approving three administration ballot items by large margins. At the top of the list was the mayor's plan to remodel the waterfront Moran plant -- the hulking generating plant, which was decommissioned more than 20 years ago. The Kiss plan was approved by 65 percent of the voters."    
I don't live in Burlington, but my recollection is that Kiss' early efforts to bring more voices in to the Moran planning process were dismissed, especially in light of the resounding defeat of the previous redevelopment proposal. I guess it goes to show that listening, and finding ways to include non-politicians in the political process pays dividends.

Round and round she goes....

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Here's an item for Sicko Two. Oregon's 600,000 uninsured have a chance to be covered by the Oregon Health Plan which finds itself with several thousand openings. The plan had been closed to new applicants since 2004 because of budget constraints.   So far, 80,000 people have signed up for the health insurance lottery and folks like Shirley Krueger hope to get lucky.  Krueger has gone without her insulin for the last six months but a roll of the dice may make all the difference for her.  "At least it's a hope", said Krueger.  Read about the lottery here.  Where this will stop, nobody knows.

Cutting the top tax rate

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Some of you may have seen the Free Press article on the Governor's proposal to eliminate the 40% capital gains exemption and use the proceeds to cut the top income tax rates. Tax Commissioner Pelham was given a great deal of space to make his case but the reporter offered no contrary views. Nor did the reporter challenge any of Pelham's statements. For example, Pelham said "lowering the middle-income tax rates...will help make Vermont more affordable." First, the proposal does absolutely nothing for those who earn less than $50,000. Second, his definition of middle class is not mine. He's referring to the proposed new middle brackets (which go up to almost $200,000), not the middle income. Here is what he didn't tell you [all data from the Tax Dept.]. AGI < $50,000: 211,005 filers (70% of all filers); only 6.6% of this group will have lower taxes and the average savings will be $5.  AGI $50,000 - $75,000: 43,345 filers; of these, only a third will have lower taxes and the savings will be less than $25 on average.  AGI $75,000 - $100,000: 22,632 filers; 88% will save but it will be less than $100 on average.  So much for affordability and the middle income. Second, his continuing focus on the top rates is disingenuous. It's as if the JFO Tax Study was never published. As we know, the rate is high but you don't pay that rate until the first dollar above $349,700. This is VERY unusual and explains why VT did so well in the rankings (i.e., actual tax liability for high income filers is right in the middle of the pack). Pelham also said "this is not a tax cut for the rich". AGI > $200,000: 78% will have lower taxes. AGI > $1 million: 61% will have lower taxes How is that NOT a tax cut for the rich? The Governor has made it clear he will veto any attempt by the Leg. to use the new revenue for anything other than a rate cut (e.g., investments in infrastructure as suggested by Anthony, the Speaker, and others). Please contact your state reps and tell them what you think.

Moran plant development OK'd

March 5, 2008, the Burlington Free Press, by John Briggs

Resounding endorsement for Mayor Kiss

Burlington voters gave Mayor Bob Kiss a resounding endorsement Tuesday, approving three administration ballot items by large margins.

At the top of the list was the mayor's plan to remodel the waterfront Moran plant -- the hulking generating plant, which was decommissioned more than 20 years ago.

The Kiss plan was approved by 65 percent of the voters. The city total was 7,585 in favor of redevelopment and 4,016 opposed.

In 2005, voters in every ward rejected a plan by former Mayor Peter Clavelle to sell the plant to the Greater Burlington YMCA. Tuesday, the outcome was the reverse, and the Kiss plan won by large margins in all seven wards.

Kiss publicized his plan last spring and promoted it relentlessly. His approach worked. Thirteen of 14 city councilors supported his development plan, and last week the Burlington Business Association, the Lake Champlain Regional Chamber of Commerce and the businesses of the Church Street Marketplace urged voter approval.

[Full Story]

Town Meeting Day

So today is the day when most Vermonters have their local town meeting and all Vermonters get the option of voting in a primary for President. So what are the choices we have?  In some respects Vermonters have a bigger say in the Democratic Primary than we have had in a very long time.  Of course the Republican Primary is all wrapped up.  But do we really have much choice in the Dem Primary?  While we get to basically pick between Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, the rest of the pack has been weaned already.    Most people I talk to admit that there really are not vast differences between Obama and Clinton on most policies.  For many, Obama represents a better energy and symbolism for the future while Clinton represents stability and experience.  There are all the discussions about race and gender, but most agree that it is "exciting" that either way there will be a "first" in this falls election.  Ultimately it is all about generating excitement.    As an elected Progressive I debated whether it was my "place" to vote in another party's primary.  On the one hand, this process is supposed to be for each party, private organizations, to make their own decisions with respect to who "their" candidate would be.  On the other hand, my party is not running at the national level, choosing instead to build another option from the ground up at the state level.  In the end, I chose to vote nationally on top of my regular local voting.  I might as well tell you this, as it is now a recorded event when one goes in to get the ballots.   Here is a change that occurred two election cycles ago that I think is unfortunate.  It used to be that when you went in to vote in the primary you were given the primary ballots for each of the party's.  You got to choose one to fill out and vote and leave the others next to the counting box.  This allowed voters to decide without it being a public record for everyone else to see.  However, a number of years ago, the legislature changed the policy (States regulate their own election laws).  The ultimate purpose was to the benefit of the Democratic and Republican party's.  Now, each party can go to the clerk office after election day and record every voter who took "their" party ballot.  It is a method to find who might become a donor, volunteer, or likely voter for future elections.  While the practice is not an exact science because people can vote on any ballot they want (open primaries).  It still helps them.  Over a few Presidential primary election cycles the party's can see what patterns develop as you go to vote each time.   By analyzing the races and your choice of ballots they have you tagged. Just something to think about with respect to how rigged the system is to sustain the two party rule.  There are so many subtle ways...this is just one of them.

Tell us the truth, Governor

The Governor claims to oppose any and all tax increases - but short funds local transportation budgets which will result in increases to local rates. His budget calls for an increase in V-HAP fees. It's not quite a tax increase, but ask folks who pay if it feels any different. Douglas wants to close the unearned-income loophole which is directly a tax increase (a good one) but then says using the money to offset an income tax reduction means this doesn't count as a tax increase. You'll see more about this as the week unfolds, but his income tax cut is a page right out of President Bush's tax play book. In a nutshell, if you earn over $200,000 the Douglas tax cuts will treat you well. For the rest of us, if you earn over $50,000 you can hope to see between $5 and $100. With fiscal priorities like this I have to ask, would you rather save $5 on your taxes or have the state fund November elections?

Rollercoaster Budget

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Wow! I just stopped to fill my car with gas last night. Ouch! No small bandaid would cover the hole left in my purse. I remember filling my car for the week on twenty dollars, but last night I pumped in thirty five dollars worth of gas! And I know I didn't have a larger tank transplant! So, I find myself yearning for the "good ol' days".  I feel like I'm on a rollercoaster budget these days and I know I'm not alone. The gas prices are leaving many many working Vermonters with little left in their purses to meet their financial obligations.  We buy groceries and in some cases that doesn't leave us with enough money to purchase more gas as needed. I wonder how the prices are affected by delinquent credit cards and the interchange fees associated with credit cards?

Two-vote rule repeal unlikely

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February 29, 2008, the Burlington Free Press, by Nancy Remsen

MONTPELIER -- Supporters of repealing a controversial school budget constraint mechanism enacted last spring scored a political win in the House on Thursday -- but stand little chance of ultimate victory.

That's because Senate leaders have shown scant interest in joining the fight for repeal, and Gov. Jim Douglas has promised to reject any legislation that would repeal what is known as the two-vote provision. When he says "reject" he means veto.

The House, Senate and Douglas administration compromised on the two-vote measure in the final hours of the 2007 session. Now Democratic leaders and Progressives in the House have changed their minds. They say it would be too confusing for voters.

The mechanism would work like this when it becomes effective in 2009: School districts that spend more per student than the statewide average and want to increase their budgets by more than the rate of inflation plus one percentage point would have to split their budgets and seek voter approval of each piece. One vote would be on the proposed spending up to inflation plus one percentage point and the second vote would be on the rest of the spending package.

Supporters of repeal say they still want to pressure school districts to control spending. Rep. Johanna Donovan, D-Burlington, offered the alternative endorsed by the House Education Committee. It's the same high-spending penalty the House passed last year, but the Senate ignored.

This alternative toughens an existing penalty. If districts' per pupil spending is more than 125 percent of the previous year's statewide average, local taxpayers pay a tax "penalty." For every extra dollar spent, taxpayers pay another dollar that's sent to the state's education fund. Under the change that received preliminary approval Thursday, the penalty threshold would kick in at 123 percent next year and at 120 percent in 2012.

"The high-spending threshold is a simpler, fairer way to achieve cost containment," Donovan argued.

House Republican Leader Steve Adams of Hartland criticized House Democrats for flip-flopping on the deal reached with the governor and a promise made to Vermonters to reduce their property tax burden.

"We have taken a step back," he said. Adams said he voted against the two-vote provision last spring because it didn't do enough to control costs and provide property tax relief. Thursday, however, he voted against repeal.

"For me, the issue isn't whether it's the threshold or two-vote," Adams said. "It's lack of leadership on property tax reform."

House Education Committee Chairwoman Janet Ancel, D-Calais, argued the cost-containment merits of the tougher spending penalty on the House floor.

"What we are proposing now isn't a retreat. It's a more effective way to do it," she said. "It builds on a proven mechanism."

The House voted 99-38 to support the repeal and replace measure. It comes up for a final vote today.

[Full Story]

Progressives take lead to repeal "Vote Twice"

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Progressive Caucus

The small but effective House Progressive Caucus took a leading role in last week's amendment that repealed last year's "Vote Twice" requirement for school budgets. This was the compromise reached by Legislative leadership and the Governor that aimed to control school spending. In reality it's biggest accomplishment was a slap in the face of school boards and local voters with next to no savings. The repeal faces opposition in the Senate and from Gov. Douglas but with enough community input perhaps the repeal momentum will continue.

[Free Press covers amendment]
[Free Press covers passage]

Vote twice out the door

If you had told me a few months ago, or even a few weeks ago that we had any chance of undoing last year's vote twice law I would have thought you were crazy. But, just an hour ago, with 99 yeas, the House passed a bill that returns local control and ends Montpelier's undermining of school boards. We replaced the vote-twice cost control strategy with spending thresholds. Rather than play games with school budget ballots we have strengthened a system that's working well. If the House bill becomes law we should see a decline in increase from high-spending districts. Progressives aren't thrilled with the threshold idea, but looking at the data is important. In 1998 - when Act 60 became law - there was a sharp difference between spending in the bottom 1/5 of districts ($5,192 per pupil) and the top 1/5 (who spent $8,368). A decade later, after pushing for equality, we find the difference between these districts has shrunk from $3,176 to $1,244. Not bad. Further, it's clear the growth in spending in the last decade has come from those districts who spend the least. Those at the bottom have increased spending and are now much closer to those on top. Growth in spending has dramatically slowed as schools equalize. School boards are doing their job. Act 60 has achieved it's goal of equality for students around the state. We need to look for strategies to contain costs, but we have to respect the effective work happening at school boards around the state. Today's repeal of vote-twice is a victory for Progressives, for teachers, parents, towns and those committed to local control.

Burlington Celebrates Mardi Gras

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This past weekend Burlington had its annual Mardi Gras parade. As Mayor of Burlington I led the parade along with Alan Neuman, owner of Magic Hat Brewery. It was an incredibly festive event, as it is every year, drawing tens of thousands of people to Burlington to celebrate.  The Progressive Party had a float in the parade with several elected progressives and other members of the progressive party – drawn by a “Pollina for Governor” truck with Anthony at the lead!  This year there was also a float from the Vermont Workers Center, which was great to see.  Progressive values, organizations and elected leaders are well-represented in the parade. The Mardi Gras parade in Burlington is a mix of floats from political parties, businesses, social and non-profit organizations – but most of all, people coming together to have fun and celebrate.  We shouldn’t forget to appreciate opportunities to participate in events like this, not just to make connections to people and organizations we’re part of, but also because its good fun.

Gubernatorial candidate says gov.'s actions at odds with words

February 27, 2008, the Rutland Herald, by John Curran

MONTPELIER — Taking aim at Gov. James Douglas' budget proposal, Progressive challenger Anthony Pollina called the governor out of touch with Vermont residents Tuesday and said his spending plan is at odds with his affordability crusade.

Douglas denied it, saying his plan to eliminate a "working tax penalty" was aimed at fairness and accusing Pollina of wanting to raise taxes.

If enacted as is, Douglas' $4.2 billion 2008 budget will drive up health care costs, push road and bridge repair expenses onto local taxpayers and give income tax breaks to the wealthy — all at the expense of struggling Vermonters, Pollina said Tuesday.

"For a governor who talks about making Vermont more affordable and avoiding tax increases, these cost shifts tell a different story and a reality that does not match the rhetoric," he said.

Pollina, 56, of Middlesex, is the only candidate to announce a run against Douglas, a popular three-term Republican, who is up for re-election in November.

He said elimination of a 40 percent capital gains tax exclusion — which Douglas supports — should be used to help pay for debt service on up to $75 million needed to shore up deteriorating roads and bridges around the state and to fill a Vermont State Police budget shortfall, not to underwrite tax cuts.

But Douglas' spokesman, Jason Gibbs, said Pollina's plan to eliminate the loophole and then spend the money saved in doing so was, in effect, a tax increase.

"Under the structure we have now, someone who makes $50,000 in earned income pays, on average, nearly 50 percent more in income taxes than someone who makes $50,000 from a trust fund or capital gains," Gibbs said. "The governor's proposal is meant to address that fundamental inequality. By eliminating the capital gains exemption, you can eliminate that working tax penalty and reduce income tax rates for the middle-income brackets."

[Source]

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